Ramiz Alia – Articles and Speeches

Unshakeable stand on the positions of Marxism-LeninismMore on Albania ……

Ramiz Alia – Articles and Speeches

Ramiz Alia was Member of the Political Bureau and Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and Vice-Chairman of the General Council of the Democratic Front of Albania and then took over the role as leader of the country and the Party on the death of Enver Hoxha in 1985.

Leninism – the banner of struggle and victories, speech at the solemn meeting commemorating the centenary of Lenin‘s birth, April 1970, Naim Frasheri, Tirana, 1970, 43 pages.

The Albanian League of Prizren – a brilliant page in our history written in blood, speech on the Centenary of the Albanian League of Prizren, Tirana, June 10, 1978, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1978, 42 pages.

The Revolution – a question taken up for resolution, report submitted to the Scientific Session on problems of current world development, under the auspices of the Institute of Marxist-Leninist Studies at the CC of the PLA, October 2-4, 1978, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1978, 42 pages.

The Revolution – a question taken up for solution, report submitted to the Scientific Session on problems of current world development of development, October 2-4, 1978, November 8th Publishing House, Toronto, 2024, 42 pages.

Stalin and his work – a banner of struggle for all revolutionaries, speech delivered on the 20 December 1979 at the commemorative meeting on the occasion of the centenary of the birth of J.V. Stalin, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1979, 59 pages.

The correct line of the Party – the source of our victories, speech delivered at the solemn meeting commemorating the 40th anniversary of the liberation of the Homeland and the triumph of the people’s revolution, by Comrade Ramiz Alia, Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and President of the Presidium of the People’s Assembly of the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania, November 27, 1984, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1984, 45 pages.

Enver Hoxha and his work live and will live for ever, address delivered by Comrade Ramiz Alia, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and President of the Presidium of the People’s Assembly of the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania, at the memorial meeting on the occasion of the burial of Comrade Enver Hoxha, April 15, 1985, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1985, 23 pages.

Albania will always advance on the road to Socialism, address of Comrade Ramiz Alia, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and President of the Presidium of the People’s Assembly of the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania, at the rally of the working people of Korca, August 26th, 1985, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1985, 36 pages.

Enver Hoxha – the banner of struggle for freedom and Socialism, speech at the National Conference dedicated to the immortal work of Comrade Enver Hoxha, October 15, 1985, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1985, 20 pages.

Report to the 9th Congress of the Party of Labour of Albania, report on the Activity of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and the Tasks for the Future, submitted to the 9th Congress of the Party of Labour of Albania, November 3, 1986, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1986, 215 pages.

Democratization of socio-economic life strengthens the thinking and action of the people, speech at the 10th Plenum of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania, April 17, 1990, 8 Nentori, Tirana, 1990, 51 pages.

Our Enver, Ramiz Alia, November 8th Publishing House, Ottowa, 2023, 402 pages.

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Mehmet Shehu – Articles and Speeches

 

Mehmet Shehu addressing Partisans during the War for National Liberation

Mehmet Shehu addressing Partisans during the War for National Liberation

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Mehmet Shehu – Articles and Speeches

Mehmet Shehu was a Member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania and Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the People’s Socialist Republic of Albania.

Report on the 6th Five Year Plan (1976-1980)

Report on the 6th Five Year Plan (1976-1980)

 

 

 

Submitted to the 7th Congress of the PLA, November 4, 1976

 

 

 

 

 

Magnificent Balance of Victories in the Course of 35 years of Socialist Albania

Magnificent Balance of Victories in the Course of 35 years of Socialist Albania

 

 

Speech at the commemorative meeting on the 35th anniversary of the Liberation of the Homeland and the triumph of the people’s revolution, delivered on November 28, 1979

 

 

 

 

 

Socialist Albania will never budge from its Revolutionary Positions

Socialist Albania will never budge from its Revolutionary Positions

 

 

Speech delivered on the occasion of the 65th anniversary of the Proclamation of National Independence and the 33rd anniversary of the Liberation of the Homeland (Vlora, November 29, 1977)

 

 

 

 

The Work of our Men of Renaissance Lives on and is honoured in New Socialist Albania

The Work of our Men of Renaissance Lives on and is honoured in New Socialist Albania

 

 

 

Speech delivered at the mass rally organized to honour the memory and work of Abdyl and Naim Frasheri (Tirana, June 11, 1978)

 

 

 

 

The Government of the PRA will be guided by the Marxist-Leninist General Line

The Government of the PRA will be guided by the Marxist-Leninist General Line

 

 

 

Speech delivered at the First Session of the Seventh Legislature of the People’s Assembly of the People’s Republic of Albania on November 21, 1970

 

 

 

 

Report on the 5th Five-Year Plan (1971-1975)

Report on the 5th Five-Year Plan (1971-1975)

 

 

 

Report on the Directives of the 6th Congress of the Party of Labour of Albania for the 5th Five Year Plan (1971-75) of Economic and Cultural Development of the People’s Republic of Albania delivered by Mehmet Shehu on November 4th, 1971

 

 

On the Stand of the People's Republic of Albania Towards the Warsaw Treaty

On the Stand of the People’s Republic of Albania Towards the Warsaw Treaty

 

 

 

Speech delivered at the 6th Session of the Popular Assembly of the People’s Republic of Albania on September 12, 1968

 

 

 

 

 

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Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia

Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia

Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia

More on Albania …..

Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia

Originally my project to describe, in detail, the magnificent examples of Socialist Realist Art that are embodied in some of the lapidars throughout the country has now expanded as I’ve encountered other incidences of the unique manner used in Albania in its attempt to impart the message of Socialism. Whereas some of these are truly monumental in all senses of the word, such as the Drashovice Arch, many others are, if not actually hidden, difficult to find unless you are looking for them or, as in this case, are directed towards it by a knowledgeable local. The emblem over what used to be the Headquarters of the Party of Labour of Albania, in the mountain town of Peshkopia in the north-east of the country, is one such example.

I don’t even know what such an item is called. It’s made from sheet steel (to tell by the way it’s now rusting) and must be about 3 metres high and about as much wide when the slogan surrounding the design is taken into account. The basis of this emblem is the outline of the whole of the country of Albania on to which have been welded, on the left, a pickaxe and, on the right, a rifle. This is a reminder of the slogan of the Party during the years of Socialist construction, between 1944 and 1990, signifying the that the workers can only construct and maintain Socialism if the efforts of the workers are backed up by arms. The revolution was born out of armed struggle against Italian and German Fascism and the preparedness to use arms would be necessary to defend any gains from outside interference.

In a large semi-circle in metal letters attached to a metal wire frame are (presently) the letters ‘SH I ERI SHKEM ANITI’. This is not complete and originally would have been SH[Q]I[P]ERI[A] SHKEM[B] [G]RANITI meaning “Albania, hard as a rock” (like granite).

Although in its early existence the building would have been the centre for the Party in the Peshkopia area it has now been divided into individual offices, one of which is that of the Albanian Socialist Party (presently in power nationally) but which is a party that has ditched and denied any revolutionary credentials and is no more nor less than a typical, capitalist, social democratic party, far from being immune from the corruption that seems to have become endemic in the country.

What I don’t understand in this case is why, if the emblem hasn’t been taken down, why it hasn’t been looked after and the missing letters replaced. If such a party wants to deny its past then don’t hang on to the credibility that some people in the country might place on the new party due to its antecedents with a reminder of the past, historic, slogan. Be honest, make a break with the past and start ‘anew’. But then that would be endowing such a party with scruples and principles to which it doesn’t posses.

Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia - lightbulb

Emblem over Party HQ, Peshkopia – light bulb

It must be stated that it’s not all easy to see this emblem. It’s high up on the roof of a three storey building and the nearby trees means you are directly underneath the symbol before it is visible. On closer examination you will be able to see a single incandescent light bulb, half way down on the right hand side. There are a series of holes marking the boundary of the country and I assume that all of these, in the past, would have such a bulb installed and would be lit up at night.

I don’t know if it was always a unique creation but I have certainly not seen anything of its like in other parts of the country.

Location

The emblem is on the building just across the road from the Korabi Hotel, in whose restaurant is the mural of the traditional wedding.

GPS:

N 41.685405

E 20.426697

DMS:

41° 41′ 7.458” N

20° 25′ 36.1092” E

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